Saturday, May 16, 2020
To What Extent Do You Consider the Emancipation of Serfs...
Essay Question: To what extent do you consider the Emancipation of Serfs 1861 to be a key turning point in the development of Russian government and society till 2000? Many historians argue The Emancipation of the Serfs in 1861, to be a key turning point within Russian history. It drastically altered Russiaââ¬â¢s economic, political and social stipulation. One could propose the argument that this event lead to the fall of communism in 1990, further more suggesting the extent to which this event affected Russia. Hence this is ââ¬Ëperhaps the most defining moment in Russian history, with its impact being seen many years after the event itselfââ¬â¢. Although historians identify short term effects of this event, the significance to which this eventâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Both peasants and land owners challenged the government with the intention of generating further social changes. The instant consequences to the emancipation of the serfs left Russia crippled, ironic, when alleged that it intended to advance Russiaââ¬â¢s status. Many historians argue that despite abolishing serfdom, the means in which it was carried out didnââ¬â¢t coincide with reality. Subsequently, there were many riots which caused a rise of political groups such as Narodnik movement whose existence proves that Russian society was changing. Disorder spread with calls for change within Russia like In May 1862 where a number of pamphlets were issued including the radical Young Russia. Such propaganda aimed to gain support and create challenging individuals which would pressure the Tsar to make further changes. One could argue that as a result this led to the 1905 revolution and the end of Tsardom. Society was extensively transformed. Indeed, there were many negative results, yet many reforms proved to be positive such as the development of education; in 1862 schools were placed under the jurisdiction of the state, rather than the church. The university regulations of 1863 allowed freedom for universities and as a result womens education flourished; by 1881 2,000 women were leaving their stereotypical roles behind and studying in universities, something that the west hadnââ¬â¢t yet done, showing that Russia was ahead of
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